
Warner Bros. Discovery
American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate formed in April 2022 through the merger of WarnerMedia and Discovery, Inc., operating brands including HBO, Max, CNN, Warner Bros., Discovery Channel, HGTV, and Food Network. The company announced a planned split into two separate companies in June 2025.
Company Type
public
Founded
2022
Headquarters
New York, New York, USA
Stock
NASDAQ: WBD
Revenue
approximately $39.3 billion (FY2024)
Employees
Approximately 35,000
Primary Market
Global
Warner Bros. Discovery Timeline
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What does Warner Bros. Discovery own?
Warner Bros. Discovery owns Max (streaming service), HBO, Warner Bros. film and TV studios, DC Comics, CNN, Discovery Channel, HGTV, Food Network, TLC, Animal Planet, TNT, TBS, Adult Swim, Cartoon Network, Eurosport, and numerous other media brands. In June 2025, the company announced a plan to split into two companies: Warner Bros. (streaming/studios) and Discovery Global (linear networks).
Is Warner Bros. Discovery splitting up?
Yes. In June 2025, Warner Bros. Discovery announced a plan to separate into two independent publicly traded companies: Warner Bros. (streaming, studios, HBO/Max, DC Comics) and Discovery Global (linear TV networks including CNN, HGTV, Food Network, and TNT Sports). The split is expected to complete in mid-2026 and is structured to be tax-free.
What is Warner Bros. Discovery's annual revenue?
In FY2024, Warner Bros. Discovery reported revenue of approximately $39.3 billion, a 4.8% decline from FY2023. The company reported a net loss of approximately $11.5 billion, primarily due to a $9.1 billion non-cash goodwill impairment charge on its linear TV network assets.
Who is the CEO of Warner Bros. Discovery?
David Zaslav serves as President and CEO of Warner Bros. Discovery. He previously served as CEO of Discovery, Inc. before the 2022 merger and has led the combined company since its formation.
When was Warner Bros. Discovery formed?
Warner Bros. Discovery was formed on April 8, 2022, through the merger of WarnerMedia (which AT&T had acquired as Time Warner in 2018 and subsequently spun off) and Discovery, Inc.
What is Max?
Max is Warner Bros. Discovery's flagship streaming service, launched in May 2023 as a rebranded and combined version of HBO Max and Discovery+. Max offers HBO's premium scripted drama alongside Discovery's factual and lifestyle content. The service reached approximately 116 million global subscribers in 2024 and achieved full-year profitability in 2024.
History of Warner Bros. Discovery
Warner Bros. Discovery's history draws on the long histories of its predecessor companies. Warner Bros. was founded in 1923 by the four Warner brothers and became one of Hollywood's major studios, producing iconic films and television series over a century. HBO was founded in 1972 as one of the first premium cable channels. CNN was founded by Ted Turner in 1980 as the world's first 24-hour news network. Discovery Channel was founded in 1985 as a factual programming cable channel.
Time Warner, the parent company of Warner Bros., HBO, CNN, and Turner networks, was acquired by AT&T in June 2018 for approximately $85 billion in a transaction that was controversial and faced regulatory opposition. AT&T renamed the division WarnerMedia and attempted to integrate it with its telecommunications business, but the combination proved difficult to manage and AT&T ultimately decided to spin off WarnerMedia.
Discovery, Inc. had grown through the 1990s and 2000s through acquisitions of factual and lifestyle cable networks, building a portfolio that included Discovery Channel, TLC, Animal Planet, HGTV, Food Network, and Eurosport, among others. Discovery acquired Scripps Networks Interactive (owner of HGTV and Food Network) in 2018 for approximately $14.6 billion.
In May 2021, AT&T announced it would spin off WarnerMedia and merge it with Discovery, Inc. The transaction was structured as a Reverse Morris Trust, with AT&T shareholders receiving shares in the new combined company. The merger closed on April 8, 2022, creating Warner Bros. Discovery with David Zaslav, the former CEO of Discovery, leading the combined company.
Under Zaslav's leadership, Warner Bros. Discovery pursued aggressive cost-cutting and content rationalization. The company cancelled the nearly completed Batgirl film in August 2022, writing off approximately $90 million in production costs, a decision that generated significant controversy. The company also removed numerous titles from its streaming platforms and reduced content spending.
In May 2023, Warner Bros. Discovery launched Max, a rebranded and combined streaming service that brought together HBO Max and Discovery+ content under a single platform. Max launched in the United States in May 2023 and expanded internationally through 2024.
In FY2024, Max reached approximately 116 million global subscribers, and the direct-to-consumer segment achieved profitability for the full year. However, the company's linear TV networks continued to face headwinds from cord-cutting, resulting in the $9.1 billion goodwill impairment charge.
In June 2025, Warner Bros. Discovery announced the planned split into Warner Bros. and Discovery Global, reflecting the diverging business models and investor bases of the streaming/studio business versus the linear TV network business.
Controversy, Regulation & Public Scrutiny
Warner Bros. Discovery has faced significant criticism for its content strategy under CEO David Zaslav, particularly the decision to cancel the nearly completed Batgirl film in August 2022 and write it off as a tax deduction rather than releasing it. The decision was widely criticized as prioritizing short-term financial engineering over creative investment.
The company has also faced criticism for removing numerous titles from its streaming platforms, including original content that had been produced specifically for HBO Max, as part of its cost-cutting strategy. Critics argued that the removals damaged the value of the streaming service and the careers of the creators involved.
The $9.1 billion goodwill impairment charge in FY2024 reflected the significant decline in the value of the company's linear TV network assets since the 2022 merger, raising questions about the strategic rationale for the original WarnerMedia-Discovery combination.
Brands Owned by Warner Bros. Discovery
Warner Bros. Discovery owns 18 brands in our database. Explore the ownership tree below — click categories to expand and see individual brands.
Warner Bros. Discovery
public · Founded 2022 · New York, New York, USA
18
brands
Stock Information
Warner Bros. Discovery Ownership: Pros & Cons
Advantages
- +Max streaming service achieved profitability in FY2024 with approximately $677 million in direct-to-consumer profit
- +HBO brand is one of the most prestigious in television, associated with prestige scripted drama
- +Warner Bros. studio has one of the most valuable content libraries in Hollywood
- +Planned split into Warner Bros. and Discovery Global expected to unlock shareholder value by separating diverging businesses
- +DC Comics franchise provides a long-term pipeline of superhero content for film, TV, and streaming
Considerations
- -FY2024 net loss of approximately $11.5 billion, including a $9.1 billion goodwill impairment, reflects structural challenges in linear TV
- -Significant debt load (approximately $40 billion) constrains financial flexibility
- -Linear TV networks face accelerating cord-cutting, reducing affiliate fee and advertising revenue
- -Execution risk in completing the planned split into two companies by mid-2026
- -Competitive pressure in streaming from Netflix, Disney+, and Amazon requires continued content investment
Frequently Asked Questions About Warner Bros. Discovery
What does Warner Bros. Discovery own?
Warner Bros. Discovery owns Max (streaming service), HBO, Warner Bros. film and TV studios, DC Comics, CNN, Discovery Channel, HGTV, Food Network, TLC, Animal Planet, TNT, TBS, Adult Swim, Cartoon Network, Eurosport, and numerous other media brands. In June 2025, the company announced a plan to split into two companies: Warner Bros. (streaming/studios) and Discovery Global (linear networks).
Is Warner Bros. Discovery splitting up?
Yes. In June 2025, Warner Bros. Discovery announced a plan to separate into two independent publicly traded companies: Warner Bros. (streaming, studios, HBO/Max, DC Comics) and Discovery Global (linear TV networks including CNN, HGTV, Food Network, and TNT Sports). The split is expected to complete in mid-2026 and is structured to be tax-free.
What is Warner Bros. Discovery's annual revenue?
In FY2024, Warner Bros. Discovery reported revenue of approximately $39.3 billion, a 4.8% decline from FY2023. The company reported a net loss of approximately $11.5 billion, primarily due to a $9.1 billion non-cash goodwill impairment charge on its linear TV network assets.
Who is the CEO of Warner Bros. Discovery?
David Zaslav serves as President and CEO of Warner Bros. Discovery. He previously served as CEO of Discovery, Inc. before the 2022 merger and has led the combined company since its formation.
When was Warner Bros. Discovery formed?
Warner Bros. Discovery was formed on April 8, 2022, through the merger of WarnerMedia (which AT&T had acquired as Time Warner in 2018 and subsequently spun off) and Discovery, Inc.
What is Max?
Max is Warner Bros. Discovery's flagship streaming service, launched in May 2023 as a rebranded and combined version of HBO Max and Discovery+. Max offers HBO's premium scripted drama alongside Discovery's factual and lifestyle content. The service reached approximately 116 million global subscribers in 2024 and achieved full-year profitability in 2024.






